Media Academic Theory

Presentation Media has been available in social orders for a considerable length of time because of its significance in amusement, illumination and arrangement of data. Thus, its quality has pulled in concentrates on how it influences the general public. Examination has demonstrated that media effectsly affects its’ crowds practices and thoughts.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Media Academic Theory explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Theories in different fields, for example, brain science, media studies, humanism and correspondence are called media impacts. A few pundits propose that the media delimits an individual’s capacity to be self-governing by connecting the world to an individual, and duplicating a society’s mental self view. Media content that are intended for newsworthy occasions for the most part have colossal control on the general public. Media content are at first written in contents before being transferr ed as completed substance to the crowd. There are various speculations that individuals use to decipher and compose contents. This paper looks at the solid focuses just as the impediments of dissecting media speculations through scholastic ideas (Kirsh, 2009, p. 56). Composing a content for the media alludes to the demonstration of passing on thoughts in a reader’s mind using words. A scriptwriter composes the words on a page with the goal that the words make sounds and pictures, which the peruser can get (Dyer, 1993, p. 99). Speculations of understanding media center around approaches, ideas, discussions and examination, which assists perusers with understanding why media content is how it is. To comprehend scriptwriting, it is basic to concentrate on the hypothetical and functional parts of scriptwriting. Hypotheses of scriptwriting give more profundity to the contents as it offers the author a chance to ponder what they are composing. It additionally makes them mindful of their target group. Hence, they can be certain that they will adequately impart their thoughts. Hypothesis additionally assists essayists with thoroughly considering their contents, underlining on the significant pieces of the story. This makes authors handle their own subjects and thoughts. Conversation Despite the significance of the media, there are clashes on its examination, particularly, the impacts of has on people. Through mechanical progressions and social enhancements, media has step by step changed in substance and intricacy. This has empowered the progression of differing hypotheses to help investigate its contents. To comprehend the impacts of media, it is imperative to comprehend the ways to deal with various speculations. Deciphering film and media contents can't rely upon one hypothesis, as individuals see ideas in an unexpected way. In any case, so as to shape a uniform comprehension of contents, scholarly ideas become useful.Advertising Looking for paper on corresp ondences media? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More One significant advantage of utilizing scholastic idea is that they offer foundation data into the historical backdrop of contents. This foundation data gives information to contents scholars and crowd, which makes it simpler for them to comprehend the current patterns. Hypothetical ways to deal with media are enormously identified with the social and political economies, just as different investigations. The second favorable position of utilizing such scholarly methodologies is that they underscore media gathering and utilization. A case of this methodology is ethnography, which gives an all inclusive comprehension of how language and individuals work. Language and individuals allude to semiotics and analysis separately. Most media speculations are fixated on Marxism thoughts. Karl Marx concocted a hypothesis that clarified how the society’s financial base and conditio ns decide its convictions, thoughts and musings (Marx, 2001, p. 81). Various media approaches rise up out of this hypothesis, particularly those that attention on the society’s super structure, on the society’s base, and those that emphasis on the connection between the two. Marx centers around economies since he accepted that individuals with responsibility for creation of the methods for creation controlled the entirety of the society’s thoughts. Another bit of leeway of utilizing scholastic ideas in understanding film content is that they help in associating various arms of the general public, giving a superior comprehension of the usefulness of our general public. They likewise assist us with understanding the connection between different cultural organizations, for example, the social and monetary establishments. This significance is underlined by the political economy approach. This methodology tries to comprehend manners by which financial issues influenc e media creation and utilizations. This makes individuals mindful of the connection among utilization and media creation, consequently, they are capable forestall the impacts of media utilization. They additionally cause crowds to comprehend that importance to any idea is relative; the manner in which individuals utilize and comprehend words contrast in various social and social setting. For instance, Ricky Gervais utilization of the word â€Å"Mong†. Back then, the word depicted individuals experiencing Down ’s disorder or was utilized to portray a retard. Be that as it may, numerous adolescents utilized the word to mean a â€Å"stupid† or a â€Å"foolish† person.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Media Academic Theory explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The media picked this word and utilized it to mix fight from individuals over its utilization. These methodologies amass in considering social relations, particula rly those that incorporate the creation, utilization and dissemination of media assets. As it were, the methodology takes a gander at implications, and how crowds decipher messages. It is prudent to pick words and messages cautiously on the grounds that peoples’ understandings of words contrast. So as to hand-off data to a crowd of people, a scriptwriter must pass on their planned importance and close any chance of misinterpretations. The constraint related with connecting various social orders comes when there is good wantonness because of the coordination. By associating individuals, the media encourages them share duplicate societies, which might be risky. Individuals may copy unsafe practices from different societies, or hurtful ways of life (Moores, 1993, p. 88). This idea additionally interfaces how advancements, structures, government arrangements, and business bolster shape the substance, correspondence frameworks and media. On account of these, political hypotheses a pproach normally considers the settings of media foundations such proprietors of media houses and their areas. To accomplish most extreme profit by media and movies, one must make the most of the accessible open doors, for example, through government strategies, advances, structures and business support. Media house proprietors additionally advantage by seeing how to assemble their correspondence frameworks just as forestall government sanctions. To catch the issues related with the cutting edge industrialist social orders, The Frankfurt School thought of new broad communications conceptualizations. Generally, their methodology managed the innovative progressions and its effects on societies. It set more accentuation on media utilization as opposed to its creation. Innovation was permitting individuals to duplicate unique craftsmanship pieces, thusly, making them more available than previously. This propagation impacted various understandings, which thus influenced media creation (B ell, 2001, p.111). Step by step, there has been an exponential increment in availability and news sources. Another way to deal with media hypotheses is the ethnographic methodology, which investigates lived societies. Media ethnographers examine the different habits that crowds get messages. The ethnographers base their examinations on observational methodologies by increasing clear measurements and information about people’s conduct. The methodology likewise researches the complexities of crowd reactions, concentrating more on social utilization, as opposed to the gathering of media content.Advertising Searching for paper on interchanges media? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More The satisfaction hypothesis then again, straightforwardly manages utilization of media content. The hypothesis is keen on how media crowds fulfill their requirements through the media. To respond to the inquiry, the hypothesis characterizes what potential needs individuals would have, which the media would fulfill. Clinicians characterize a â€Å"need† as a fundamental prerequisite that an individual may need to endure. Needs are likewise characterized into â€Å"higher† and â€Å"lower† needs. Security and natural needs are the lower needs, whereupon human life relies upon. Higher requirements, then again, are socially and socially built. A case of a need is the need to â€Å"belong†. Delight hypothesis examines the most fitting approach to satisfy this need, for example, through social associations. Be that as it may, it stresses on media’s commitment to the satisfaction of this need. Studies propose that individuals need the media for various rea sons particularly regarding individual character, individual connections, preoccupation and reconnaissance (Deacon et al., 1991, p. 155). Similar investigations contend that the media for the most part satisfy these necessities through idealism, giving the crowds chances to have assessments, and distinguishing proof with characters. It is essential to comprehend that people’s needs fluctuate; consequently, media can't satisfy the necessities a similar way. For instance, individuals whose need is to encounter magnificence, joy, interest or emotive needs contrast from the individuals who look for ID and having a place. At long last, analysis way to deal with media tries to comprehend human conduct. This methodology is generally relevant paying little mind to monetary conditions or social settings. This methodology depends on Sigmund Freud’s speculations, wh

French Indian War - French Indian War Aftermath

French Indian War - French Indian War Aftermath Past: 1760-1763 - The Closing Campaigns | French Indian War/Seven Years War: Overview The Treaty of Paris Having deserted Prussia, making room to make a different harmony with France and Spain, the British went into harmony talks in 1762. In the wake of winning shocking triumphs the world over, they enthusiastically discussed which caught domains to keep as a major aspect of the arranging procedure. This discussion basically refined to a contention for keeping either Canada or islands in the West Indies. While the previous was interminably bigger and given security to Britains existing North American states, the last created sugar and other important exchange wares. Left with little to exchange aside from Minorca, the French remote priest, the Duc de Choiseul, found an unforeseen partner in the leader of the British government, Lord Bute. Accepting that some region must be returned so as to reestablish a level of perceived leverage, he didn't press to finish the British triumph at the arranging table. By November 1762, Britain and France, with Spain likewise taking an interest, finished work on a harmony understanding named the Treaty of Paris. As a component of the understanding, the French surrendered all of Canada to Britain and surrendered all cases to an area east of the Mississippi River with the exception of New Orleans. What's more, British subjects were ensured route rights over the length of the waterway. French angling rights on the Grand Banks were affirmed and they were permitted to hold the two little islands of St. Pierre and Miquelon as business bases. Toward the south, the British kept up ownership of St. Vincent, Dominica, Tobago, and Grenada, yet returned Guadeloupe and Martinique to France. In Africa, Gorã ©e was reestablished to France, yet Senegal was kept by the British. On the Indian Subcontinent, France was allowed to restore bases that had been established before 1749, yet for exchanging purposes as it were. In return, the British recaptured their exchan ging posts Sumatra. Additionally, the British consented to permit previous French subjects to keep rehearsing Roman Catholicism. A late passage into the war, Spain fared severely on the combat zone and in arrangements. Compelled to surrender their benefits in Portugal, they were bolted out of the Grand Banks fisheries. Moreover, they were constrained exchange all of Florida to Britain for the arrival of Havana and the Philippines. This gave Britain control of the North American coast from Newfoundland to New Orleans. The Spanish were likewise required to assent to a British business nearness in Belize. As remuneration for entering the war, France moved Louisiana to Spain under the 1762 Treaty of Fontainebleau. The Treaty of Hubertusburg Hard squeezed in the wars last years, Frederick the Great and Prussia saw fortune sparkle on them when Russia left the war following Empress Elizabeths passing in mid 1762. Ready to focus his couple of residual assets against Austria, he won fights at Burkersdorf and Freiburg. Cut off from British money related assets, Frederick acknowledged Austrian supplications to start harmony talks in November 1762. These discussions at last delivered the Treaty of Hubertusburg which was marked on February 15, 1763. The conditions of the arrangement were a viable come back to the norm before the war. Therefore, Prussia held the affluent area of Silesia which it had picked up by the1748 Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle and which had been a flashpoint for the present clash. Despite the fact that battered by the war, the outcome prompted a recently discovered regard for Prussia and an acknowledgment of the country as one of the incredible forces of Europe. The Road to Revolution Discussion over the Treaty of Paris started in Parliament on December 9, 1762. Despite the fact that not required for endorsement, Bute felt it a reasonable political move as the treatys terms had released a lot of open objection. The resistance to the settlement was driven by his antecedents William Pitt and the Duke of Newcastle who felt that the terms were dreadfully tolerant and who condemned the administrations surrender of Prussia. In spite of the vocal dissent, the arrangement passed the House of Commons by a vote of 319-64. Thus, the last record was authoritatively marked on February 10, 1763. While triumphant, the war had gravely focused on Britains funds diving the country into obligation. With an end goal to reduce these money related weights, the administration in London started investigating different alternatives for raising incomes and endorsing the expense of pioneer safeguard. Among those sought after were an assortment of announcements and duties for the North American states. In spite of the fact that a rush of generosity for Britain existed in the settlements in the wake of the triumph, it was immediately stifled that fall with the Proclamation of 1763 which restricted American pilgrims from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains. This was planned to settle relations with the Native American populace, the greater part of which had favored France in the ongoing clash, just as decrease the expense of frontier resistance. In America, the announcement was met with shock the same number of homesteaders had either bought land west of the mountains or had gotten l and awards for administrations rendered during the war. This underlying displeasure was heightened by a progression of new charges including the Sugar Act (1764), Currency Act (1765), Stamp Act (1765), Townshend Acts (1767), and Tea Act (1773). Coming up short on a voice in Parliament, the settlers guaranteed imposing taxes without any political benefit, and fights and blacklists moved through the provinces. This across the board outrage, combined with an ascent in radicalism and republicanism, put the American states headed for the American Revolution. Past: 1760-1763 - The Closing Campaigns | French Indian War/Seven Years War: Overview

Blog Archive University of Virginia (Darden) Essay Analysis, 20102011

Blog Archive University of Virginia (Darden) Essay Analysis, 2010â€"2011 1. The Darden MBA program expects students to actively participate in learning teams, the classroom, and the broader community. Please share one or two examples from your past experience that best illustrate(s) how you will contribute to this highly engaging and hands-on learning environment. (500 words) This question presupposes some knowledge of how Darden works. So, you should start by educating yourself on the school itself, via its Web site, podcasts, alumni and/or a class visit. You may also want to check out the mbaMission Insider’s Guide to the Darden School of Business Administration for a thorough discussion of the school’s unique approach and attributes. Once you understand what a learning team truly is (with its nightly meetings), how a classroom functions (with the professor as a facilitator) and how each class of 300 becomes a much bigger community of professors, partners, administrators and more, you will be able to identify and present an appropriate experience or two of your own that will reveal your potential contribution. As a simplified example, a senior analyst could present a story of how he/she mentored/educated a junior analyst who was falling behind and then might apply this story to the learning team experience, wherein team members are expected to educa te one another and share responsibility for each other’s learning. Your particular experience need not be so broad, but it can beâ€"if you have unique knowledge of the economics of an emerging market or how to market detergent online, for example, your experiences are no less relevant or applicable. The key to writing an interesting essay is identifying what is distinct about your experience and applying it in a way that reveals that you truly “know” Darden. 2. Please discuss how a global event that has taken place in the past two years has impacted the way you think about leadership broadly and personally. (500 words) Above all, keep in mind that this question is about your leadership style, not your politics. This is not your opportunity to discuss your solution to the crisis in the Middle East or show that you have an axe to grind with President Bush or Obama. Darden certainly makes owing this question difficult by limiting your potential events to those that occurred in the past two years. But then again, the world is not that small, and, to state the obvious, global events occur each day. So, you can consider your event carefully and attempt to avoid the blatant. You must show that the global event you ultimately choose has affected you profoundly and that your opinion on leadership has subsequently changed. So, you can discuss how a recent global issue was managed and then transition the focus to yourself, potentially showing the way you have navigated a situation. A “before and after” approach may also be applicable, in which you describe your behavior before the influential event and then reveal the events impact on you by describing your actions and attitude after it occurred. (This is not mandatory, however, and may be difficult to execute in 500 words.) Whatever event you choose, the effect needs to be profound, and the event itself can only be a vehicle to discuss your experience. Your focus is not on the event, but on you. Share ThisTweet 2010-2011 MBA Essay Analysis University of Virginia (Darden)

Life Course Theory Free Essay Example, 1500 words

For example; the type of housing one dwells has a major impact on the life course of the person. This coupled with a desire to live in a decent apartment beyond the capacity of earnings of the person will automatically make the individual to attempt earning beyond his/her means. The individual may resolve to obtain the house or money by any fraudulent means which result into change of a life course. Besides, family structure has a greater role to play in this scenario. The family structure dictates the form of education a person acquires. According to Heather and Farrington (2001), the family is the corner stone of a human community. Children or adolescents who are constantly rejected by their fathers and mothers, those who are brought up in homes with significant level of conflicts and those are not adequately monitored are exposed to risk of developing into delinquents. Deborah, et al. (2002) assert that justice or fairness can be executed in a better way when the young individuals are directed on the best paths by involving the family members in Juvenile crime proceedings. We will write a custom essay sample on Life Course Theory or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now It is vital for the society at large to understand the impact of family make up in getting to roots of delinquency. The structure of a family is one of the profound socialization foundations in one’s life course. Families provide lessons to children and adolescents on how to adapt acceptable behavior, to minimize on their pleasure and to be mindful of their counterparts’ rights. However, families can instill into their children some level of violence, hateful behavior and antisocial behaviors (Eirini & Buchannan. , 2002). Constructive parenting behavior in the initial years and late adolescence stage are very significant since they act as a firewall for criminal behavior among the youth and helps the adolescents to shun any form of delinquency. It must be noted with great importance that adolescence is a period of increasing the risk and chances that go in line with the expansion of social and boundary exposure to a living which is bey ond the family and school. Above all, it begins with the family. Paul and Sobolewski (2001) note that different exposures to aggressiveness are vital origins of prior exits of adolescent stage which implies that it does not only apply to the family but also to the outside scope. The people who may be known to the adolescents in the family or outside the family may influence the youth’s engagement in delinquent events. The type of education given to children may increase or decrease delinquency.

Do Women Experience More Occupation Stress Than Men

Running Head: Stress Management Do working women experience more occupational stress than men or just more occupational stressors? [Name of the writer] [Name of the institution] Executive Summary Examines the sources of stress affiliated with male and female retail managers, a part identified as being hectic and where women are more likely than in other occupational parts to be managers. Self-completed questionnaires were circulated to males and females at various grades of retail management. The outcome verified the two study hypotheses: male and female managers described alike job stresses, in specific from â€Å"work overload†, â€Å"time pressures and deadlines†, â€Å"staff shortages and turnover rates† and â€Å"long employed hours†.†¦show more content†¦(2) feminine retail managers will report added stresses in relation to their occupations than their male counterparts. Literature Review Women, work and stress Much of the preceding study analyzing sex differences and degrees of job tension has demonstrated that numerous of the pressures females bear can be inextricably connected to the traditional roles ascribed to males and females. organising, supervising and controlling persons are components found to significantly affect male managers (Davidson and Cooper, 1983) and contemplate their senior place in the occupational hierarchy while need of influence (Brass, 1985), need of power and assets, and need of engagement and participation (Terborg, 1985) are stresses described by females and demonstrate their relative place vis-à  -vis male managers in the occupational hierarchy. preceding study has shown that female managers bear from role conflict and role ambiguity (Terborg, 1985), which brings with it force felt from tokenism (Rosen, 1982; Davidson and Cooper, 1983; Offermann and Armitage, 1993) isolation (Nelson and Quick, 1985; Davidson and Cooper, 1985) and not feeling completely accept ed by their gazes (Kanter, 1977). The lack of feminine function forms (Davidson and Cooper, 1983, 1985; Terborg, 1985), the need to prove themselves (Davidson and Cooper, 1983) or to emulate the male function (Clark et al., 1996) are supplemented pressures discovered to be associated with feminine managers, and can be attributed toShow MoreRelatedEssay on Stress and Gender Differences1710 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: Stress is a phenomenon that is experienced worldwide. It â€Å"has become a pervasive experience in the daily lives of Canadians† (McShane Steen, 2009, p. 90) with three out of four Canadians claiming to feel stress either frequently or sometimes (McShane Steen, 2009, p. 90). There are many coping strategies available to personnel but stress levels remain high. Although both genders encounter workplace stress, the method in which it is handled as well as the how the stress itself is perceivedRead MoreSexual Harassment Is A Common Form Of Discrimination Against Women898 Words   |  4 Pages Sexual harassment discourages women in the workforce and some employers take advantage of that discouragement for their benefit. Finn claims that physical appearance and clothing are a common form of discrimination against women (n.pag.). Finn argues how an employer will hire an attractive woman simply because she would increase the business’s revenue than another qualified me diocre woman (n.pag.). Women obtain jobs based on their exterior appearance rather than their intellectual capability ofRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress On Our Lives1381 Words   |  6 Pageswish to do. Unfortunately stress is part of life. I do not recall having met a person that has not had to deal with some sort of stress in their life. According to author Barbara R. Bjorklund â€Å"Stress is a set of physical, cognitive, and emotional responses that humans (and other organisms) display in reaction to demands from the environment.† (Bjorklund, 2011, pg.304) There are many different phases to know when it comes to dealing of stress for example what causes stress, the types of stress, the effectsRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women Essay1647 Words   |  7 Pagesearly 1920’s, women thought they had achieved the unachievable. They could finally work, keep their earned wages, marry whomever they please, and even vote. After reaching their goal and fighting vigorously, women could taste equality and the freedom they deserved. While women still have the right to work in today’s society, women are not exactly treated equal in the workplace. Regardless of the past and the extreme measures taken to ensure equal opportunities for both men and women, there are manyRead MoreThe Token Status Of Female And Female Relational Aggression Essay2308 Words   |  10 Pagesrelational aggression as women seek to reject their token status in an effort to be accepted by the dominant group. In order to analyze the connection between tokenism and female relational aggression I will conduct surveys with female cadets to analyze their experience as tokens and their experience with relational aggression. I will then draw from these surveys to see if any connections exist between the two areas. Tokenism In Rosabeth Moss Kanter’s Men and Women of the CorporationRead MoreQuestions on Economics and Wages997 Words   |  4 Pagesof wages for clerical staff at a state university found that years of schooling, years of experience, age and job characteristics only explained about one-half of the difference in wages. Describe other factors that may be important in explaining wages differences for clerical staff. One of the most common factors in that exist for differences in wages is that of gender. In general, men earn more than women for the same work, especially working mothers who are often viewed as less committed to theirRead MoreMale Dominated Fields Essay1399 Words   |  6 PagesShould women working in male-dominated fields continue to work longer hours regardless of possible health risks? In today’s society everybody has to work to survive in the world; however, with work comes disadvantages. Over the years there has been an increase in women working in male-dominated fields such as engineering. Any job can cause stress to an individual, however women in male-dominated fields may experience more stress factors than men do because of the challenges they face. Looking throughRead More The Contribution of Feminists to the Sociology of the Family1194 Words   |  5 Pagesof the woman is functional when she plays a necessary ‘expressive’ role, providing care and affection for members in a more subordinate role than that of the breadwinner husband. HOUSEWORK/POWER RELATIONS One of the functionalists, Wilmott and Young, (1973), claimed that 72% of the married men in their sample help their wife in some other way than washing, even though they do fail to specify what this help is. They believe that the family is symmetrical and both husband and wife have joint conjugalRead MoreWomen s Social Issues And Concerns1292 Words   |  6 PagesWomen living in poverty during the early adulthood stage face a lot of obstacles when trying to establish a career identity. Women during the ages of 24-34 years old are influenced by work and interpersonal relationships. Poverty is the root of almost all America’s social issues and concerns. It is prominent to the factors of education, social development, and the economic well beings as adults. Poverty contributes to the inequalities of race, language, culture and place in the United States. Read MoreSocial Class Ladder As A Means Of Stratification Essay1451 Words   |  6 Pagesbehavior but it allows for making people unequal. (Henslin 2014. Page 288) For men, life is a form of competition, they are pitted against one another. They are expected to hide compassion, and avoid looking weak, afraid, or vulnerable. (Henslin 2014. Page 293) On the female side, the dominant male allows women to show more emotions than men. They can show greater compassion, fear, and weakness. This model also dictates that women meet the flip side of a masculine dominance, making the real woman submissive

Ch10 Beechy3e case 3 solution Essay - 17682 Words

Solutions for some acct 400 cases here - http://novellaqalive2.mheducation.com/sites/dl/premium/0070930317/instructor/237732/ Chapter 10 Suggested Time Case 10-1 Good Quality Auto Parts 10-2 Canadian Wilderness Wonders Inc 10-3 Provincial Hydro 10-4 May Company 10-5 Canadian Energy Corporation Assignment 10-1 Amortization policy 10 10-2 Amortization policy 15 10-3 Amortization computation 15 10-4 Amortization computation (*W) 25 10-5 Amortization schedule 30 10-6 Analysis of four amortization methods—maximize income (*W) 20 10-7 Interpreting amortization disclosures 20 10-8 Identify amortization methods—amortization schedules 15 10-9 Identify, recalculate amortization 20 10-10†¦show more content†¦If rates are different for similar assets, comparability is also hurt; again, disclosure is important. 7. A firm would consider the following factors in their choice of amortization methods: nature and use of asset, corporate reporting objectives, industry norms, parent company preferences, the desire to minimize future (deferred) taxes, and the accounting system costs associated with a given method. 8. An asset with a thirty-year life will be amortized over a shorter period when it is expected to be used (will generate revenue) for the shorter period. 9. The straight-line method reports depreciation as a variable amount per unit of output and a fixed amount per period, whereas the productive output method reports depreciation as a fixed amount per unit of output and a variable amount per period. 10. Straight-line amortization is likely popular because it is simple to calculate, logically appealing, rational and systematic, often portrays the pattern of benefits received (equal each period), and because it provides a stable expense pattern. 11. Accelerated methods of amortization result in a periodic amortization charge that is less in each succeeding period than the prior period. There are a number of variations of the accelerated methods, such as the declining balance method and the sum-of-the-years’-digits method. These methods are appropriate when an asset contributes to revenue

Environmental Impacts of Definite Products-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Environmental Management System. Answer: A commonly utilized tool in the environmental context makes use of the life-cycle assessment (LCA) to assess the environmental aspects in addition to the potential impacts pertinent to a product in course of all its stages. In this view, studies have been carried out in recent times to evaluate the environmental impacts of definite products. One such product is olive oil that has been extensively investigated for its environmental impacts through relevant studies. I came to know about the available energy recovery alternatives that have the capacity of driving the management of the olive oil industry waste in the Australian context through adoption of LCA procedure owing to the expanding nature of the olive oil industry in the country. The options that are in vogue constituted manufacturing briquettes as solid fuel for the purpose of home heating, application of pellets in two distinctive areas of either domestic water heating or industrial water heating part from other techniques su ch as that of pyrolysis and composting. According to the study findings I came to learn that rather than the current best practice of composting that has been confirmed to exert significant environmental benefits, displacement of electricity from the main grid is capable of harboring better outcomes following utilization of olive waste for the generation of energy products. However, as per the proposition of the study I came to know that highest effectiveness with optimum environmental benefits may be expected from the production of pellets that are applicable for usage in the domestic hot water bodies (El Hanandeh, 2015). Thus, an insight into the choices available for the sake of energy utilization of the solid olive waste in contrast to the industry available practices has been procured through this study that will further add to the knowledge regarding the environmental management system in this regard for future reference. I also referred to another study concerning the small a nd micro scale production of olive oil in northern Jordan that accounted for indicating the environmental efficiency through environmental impacts assessment in addition to conducting the comparative analysis of the olive oil production practices meant for other Mediterranean regions. Assessments were done with respect to five distinct environmental impact categories such as acidification, particulate matter formation, climate change, agricultural land production as well as human toxicity. Referring to the study findings, it became evident to me that environmental efficiency is supported with respect to olive oil production in northern Jordan when compared against large scale olive oil production practices carried out in the Mediterranean regions. Suitable analysis identified climate change and human toxicity as the most sensitive and least sensitive to differences at farm level practices respectively. I understood that the efficacy of the EMS in the region may be further attributed to low utilization of energy, water and chemical resources in addition to fruitful soil management practices that hold potential for improvement through adoption of low tillage or no tillage agricultural practices by the farmers (El Hanandeh Gharaibeh, 2016). Therefore, I believe knowledge acquired about the olive oil production and subsequent waste utilization with respect to two different geographical contexts has the prospect of planning an EMS pertinent to other regions that account for yield of similar product. References El Hanandeh, A. (2015). Energy recovery alternatives for the sustainable management of olive oil industry waste in Australia: life cycle assessment.Journal of Cleaner Production,91, 78-88. El Hanandeh, A., Gharaibeh, M. A. (2016). Environmental efficiency of olive oil production by small and micro-scale farmers in northern Jordan: Life cycle assessment.Agricultural Systems,148, 169-177.